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New solar systems spring up for
Milky Way watchers
2 June, 2007
A new report says that the Milky Way
is suddenly filling up with far-off
solar systems never seen before.
Astronomers see more and more planets
of all shapes and sizes, wheeling in
orbits around their own stars, the
report added.
Astronomers have cited the discovery
of 28 new planets all at once this
week. The question now is whether our
own solar system is really alone. They
are scanning 70 more stars right now
to seek still more of the increasingly
common objects.
The 28 planets discovered bring the
total number of ‘exoplanets’ to 236.
It all started when the first one was
detected barely a dozen years ago.
Besides the 28 planets discovered
during the past one year, astronomers
have also found around seven brown
dwarfs. Strange objects much larger
than Jupiter, which scientists term
failed stars have also been cited.
A study report said that among the
confirmed solar systems detected
during the past one year, four of the
stars hold at least two planets in
orbit. There could be more undetected
ones too.
Significantly, two other stars hold
objects which could be giant gas
planets or brown dwarfs. Studies have
started to extend into this territory.
Reports say that only with more
sensitive instruments will scientists
be able to identify them.
One extraordinary planet that orbits a
star called Gliese 436 has been found
much like our own sun and only 30
light-years away. The planet,
discovered two years ago, was found to
be crossing the face of its sun
recently.
One this is for certain. Many of the
properties of our own solar system are
suddenly noticeably common among
planetary systems in general.
Astronomers believe that our solar
system is structurally common with
others elsewhere in the galaxy and its
planetary inhabitants must have a
common composition.
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