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McNaught's comet back after 4
decades
Celestial spectacle on cards as
McNaught's comet makes another
appearance.
BY OUR CORRESPONDENT
January 16, 2007
The celestial spectacle is just a
few days away. McNaught’s Comet, which
makes itself visible every 40 years,
would streak through the southern
hemisphere next month. The comet will
slowly start revealing itself against
the western horizon at sunset,
beginning tomorrow, said astronomers.
McNaught's Comet, which gets its name
after the Australian astronomer who
discovered it, is said to have already
appeared in the northern hemisphere
and will be visible for up to one
month. According to astronomers at the
Australian National University
McNaught's Comet will be considerably
brighter than the Halley's Comet, last
visible from the earth in 1986. It is
five times closer to the sun than the
earth and four times closer to the sun
than Halley's Comet was when it was
last seen, said reports.
The brilliance of a comet increases
the closer it gets to the sun, and
also when it passes between the earth
and the sun. Aussie astronomer Robert
McNaught had discovered the comet on
August 7 last year using the Uppsala
Schmidt telescope at Siding Spring
Observatory near Coonabarabran, in
central western NSW.
Elaborating on the comet, astronomers
explained that it becomes visible
because its made up of mixtures of
dust and frozen water and frozen
methane. When the sunlight hits them
it boils the stuff off and steam comes
off the comet , making it clearly
visible.
It will be closest to earth at sunset
but with less contrast against a
twilight sky. McNaught's will move
higher into the darkness but farther
from the earth so its brilliance will
lesson from Tuesday onwards. It has
been estimated that the icy core of
McNaught's Comet would be round 300m
across and its tail could be up to
three million kilometres in length.
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