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China promises to meet religious needs
of foreigners during 2008 Olympics
BY A CORRESPONDENT
October 24, 2007:
In an
interesting and revolutionary
development, China has promised to
offer religious services to foreigners
at the 2008 Olympic Games to be held
in Beijing.
In addition, the officially atheist
nation has decided to play a “positive
role” in the future, a top official of
religious affairs has said.
A large number of athletes and
tourists who are religious are
expected at the Olympic Games and
Beijing will “make sure” that their
religious needs are met, Ye Xiaowen,
director-general of the State
Administration for Religious Affairs,
told reporters at the ruling Communist
Party’s 17th Congress.
However, Ye Xiaowen did not say
whether China would allow
proselytizing like other Olympic
hosts, media reports said.
In yet another development, Ye Xiaowen
urged the Vatican to set up diplomatic
ties with China, where there are some
10 million Catholics either in
state-approved churches or
“underground” churches.
Catholics in the state-approved church
respect the Pope as a spiritual
figurehead but do not recognize his
authority as those in the
“underground” churches do.
Following the Communist revolution,
China has not had diplomatic ties with
the Vatican since 1949. In fact, there
has been considerable tension between
Beijing and the Vatican because of
differences on issues such as the
authority to appoint bishops, the
recognition of the Pope, and the
Vatican’s relationship with Taiwan.
Ye Xiaowen acknowledged that, in
recent years, the number of Chinese
religious followers, including
Christians, has grown. He stressed
that the Communist Party would now
encourage religion to play a positive
role “in promoting economic and social
development” in the future instead of
crushing religions.
Observers feel that China is
apparently making great efforts to
repair its image vis-à-vis religious
freedom and human rights ahead of the
Olympics. For many months, China, the
world’s most populous country, has
been under global scrutiny and fire
for its religious oppression,
including forcing churches to register
and imprisoning, and even torturing,
church leaders.
Recent times have witnessed China
softening its stand on religion in the
wake of international pressure.
The communist state attracted
worldwide media attention recently
when foreign Christians were expelled.
Between April and June 2007, over 100
foreign missionaries were forced out
of China as a part of a
government-sponsored campaign to
prevent evangelization during the
Olympics, according to the United
States-based China Aid Association.
This expulsion of foreign missionaries
was the largest since 1954, when the
Chinese communist government drove out
all foreign religious workers after
taking power.
Media reports said Ye Xiaowen has
dismissed accusations that China
restricted the printing and sales of
Bibles, saying that the Bible is only
distributed through state-run churches
and not through bookshops.
However, Chinese authorities recently
arrested a Christian leader who
attempted to pick up a large cargo of
Bibles from a bus stop.
There are about 100 million Christians
in China who worship outside of
registered churches.
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